Showing posts with label Science. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Science. Show all posts

Friday, 20 March 2015

Review: 'Almost Everyone's Guide to Science' by John Gribbin with Mary Gribbin

Almost Everyone's Guide to Science by John Gribbin with Mary Gribbin, 1999, Yale University Press, $11.40, hardbound, 232 pages. Cover: pretty good. Category/Genre: reference. Where we got it: borrowed it. Where you can get it: Amazon, Barnes and Noble, Books-A-Million.


If you're interested in the various aspects of science but are intimidated by technical detail, this might be the book for you. It covers physics, chemistry, earth sciences, and biology, but it's an overview for the layman.

You'll get a look at some of the major contributors of scientific research and development, and you'll learn not only how atoms are put together and how gravity is actually a rather weak force, but also how the great and the small are interconnected. Gribbins touches on particles and fields, DNA, evolution, the Earth, the Sun, and the lives of stars.

You have to really enjoy science to get through this book, not just have a passing interest.



If you like this one, try: Suggestions? 


You can find John Gribbin's Home Page here. You can find him on Goodreads, and he and Mary Gibbin have written children's books which can be found here.

Friday, 25 October 2013

Review: 'The Genius of Dogs' by Brian Hare and Vanessa Woods

The Genius of Dogs by Brian Hare and Vanessa Woods, 2013, Plume, $17.00, softbound, 367 pages. Category/Genre: science. Cover: appropriate. Where we got it: publisher. Where you can get it: Amazon, Barnes and Noble, Books-A-Million. 


This is a book that will appeal both to scientists and dog lovers alike. Written by Brian Hare, founder of Duke University's dog cognition lab and his wife, this book explores the scientific research in the area of dog intelligence. 

Human contact, say the authors, has increased the intelligence of dogs, and it has given them a special kind of social intelligence unique in the animal kingdom. 

The intelligence of dogs is not measured by what tricks a dog can learn, but by how they approach problems and make inferences. Therefore, no one breed is more intelligent than another, say the authors; it's a matter of how individually intelligent each dog is and how all dogs, as a species, compare with other animals related to them. 

In addition to better understanding dogs as a species, this book may help you understand your own dog and, perhaps, yourself. 

If you like this one, try: Dogs Can Sign, Too, by Sean Senechal. 

Wednesday, 26 June 2013

Review: 'The Life Cycles of Butterflies' by Judy Burris and Wayne Richards

The Life Cycles of Butterflies: From Egg to Maturity, a Visual Guide to 23 Common Garden Butterflies, by Judy Burris and Wayne Richards, Photography by Judy Burris, Wayne Richards, and Christina Richards, 2006, Storey Publishing, $16.95, softbound, 151 pages. Category/Genre: science. Cover: attractive. Where we got it: publisher. Where you can get it: Amazon, Barnes and Noble, Books-A-Million.


A Teacher's Choice Award-winning book, The Life Cycles of Butterflies was written by a brother and sister team whose love of butterflies started when they were very young and their mother took them out on hiking trails on weekend mornings. 

The book starts off by explaining how butterflies lay eggs, how caterpillars grow, and how chrysalises are formed. In this section, the authors relate that butterflies have chemical receptors (similar to taste buds) on their tongue, antennae, and feet. They also caution to never try to remove an egg from a leaf, as it will likely tear apart. Instead, use a magnifying glass to see it better. 

The parts of a caterpillar are identified, and there are colour photos of eggs and chrysalises as well as full grown butterflies. 

The life cycles of 23 common species of butterflies are then documented and organised according to Family. Included in this chapter are range maps showing where the butterflies live and how many broods occur per year. There are also life cycle timelines that illustrate when these butterflies are active and likely to be seen. In addition, each butterfly's host plants and nectar plants are listed and pictured.

There is also a section on gardening to draw butterflies to your home. This has information on plastic butterfly feeders; the authors caution that one should use a ten percent sugar solution instead of the twenty percent solution used for hummingbirds, and to use fructose instead of cane sugar, as cane may recrystallise inside the butterfly's body and cause him harm. 

There's an easy comparison guide for quick reference of eggs, caterpillars, and chrysalises. The authors also include a glossary and a brief look at the differences between moths and butterflies. 

The authors learnt an incredible amount of information by simply observing the butterflies found in their own yards; it follows that if you plant the right garden and take the time to observe nature and document the findings, you may do the same. 

If you like this one, try: Nature-Friendly Garden by Marlene A. Condon; Butterflies and Moths by Barbara Taylor; and Eastern Butterflies by Paul A. Opler and Vichai Malikul.